The History of Tom Jones Book Summary
A Foundling. By Henry Fielding, Esq; In Four Volumes. ...
TL;DR
The History of Tom Jones by Henry Fielding is a classic novel that follows the journey of a foundling named Tom Jones as he navigates love, morality, and societal expectations to ultimately find happiness and virtue.
What is The History of Tom Jones about
The History of Tom Jones, published in 1749, is a picaresque novel set during the Jacobite rebellion. It tells the story of Tom Jones, a foundling raised by the benevolent Mr. Allworthy. Fielding's novel explores themes of morality, virtue, and hypocrisy, contrasting the inherently good yet flawed nature of Tom with the deceitful and hypocritical character of his half-brother, Blifil. The narrative delves into Tom's moral development and his journey towards achieving virtue and happiness, particularly through his love for the virtuous Sophia Western.
The History of Tom Jones 6 Key Takeaways
Tom Jones is found as a baby
Tom Jones is discovered as a foundling by Mr. Allworthy, a respected gentleman in Somerset. Mr. Allworthy decides to raise Tom as his own, despite his mysterious origins.
Tom's early life and misadventures
Tom grows up with a good heart but often finds himself in trouble due to his impulsive nature. His actions frequently put him at odds with Mr. Allworthy and others in the community.
Tom's love for Sophia Western
Tom falls deeply in love with Sophia Western, a virtuous and beautiful young woman. However, their love faces numerous obstacles, including societal expectations and misunderstandings.
Banishment and adventures
Tom is banished from Mr. Allworthy's estate after being falsely accused of a crime. He embarks on a series of adventures, encountering various characters who influence his moral development.
Revelation of Tom's true parentage
Tom's true parentage is revealed, uncovering his noble lineage and resolving many of the misunderstandings surrounding his birth.
Reconciliation and redemption
Tom is reconciled with Mr. Allworthy and finally wins the love and approval of Sophia Western. His journey concludes with his moral redemption and the promise of a virtuous and happy life together with Sophia.
Top The History of Tom Jones Quotes
- 'To whom the distortion of his features was in some measure prevented by the darkness of the night.'
- 'It is not from nature, but from education and habits, that our wants are chiefly derived.'
Who should read The History of Tom Jones?
Readers who enjoy classic literature, intricate character studies, and themes of morality and virtue will find The History of Tom Jones compelling and enriching. The novel offers insights into human nature and societal expectations, making it a rewarding read for those interested in both entertainment and philosophical reflection.
The History of Tom Jones Best Reviews
- 'Tom Jones is a classic of English literature, offering a rich tapestry of characters, humor, and social commentary.' - The Guardian
- 'Fielding's novel is as entertaining as it is instructive, a brilliant exploration of human nature and morality.' - The New York Times
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The History of Tom Jones FAQs
What is Tom Jones' book about?
The History of Tom Jones is about a foundling raised by Mr. Allworthy, exploring themes of morality, virtue, and societal expectations as Tom Jones navigates his complex journey.
What is the theme of the book Tom Jones by Fielding?
The main theme is the contrast between Tom Jones's good nature, which is flawed but eventually corrected by his love for Sophia Western, and his half-brother Blifil's hypocrisy.
What is the moral of Tom Jones by Henry Fielding?
The moral is that a good heart, despite imprudence, can achieve virtue and happiness through personal growth and moral development.