Skip to content

The Invention of Wings Book Summary

A Novel

by Sue Monk Kidd

The Invention of Wings

A Novel

Sue Monk Kidd

TL;DR

The Invention of Wings is a historical novel that intertwines the narratives of two unforgettable women: Sarah Grimké, born into a wealthy Charleston family, and Hetty “Handful” Grimké, an enslaved girl given to Sarah as a birthday present. The story follows their parallel journeys over three decades as they navigate the complexities of race, gender, and social constraints in antebellum South Carolina. Sarah, yearning for freedom and education, becomes an advocate for abolition and women’s rights, while Handful, inspired by the stories of her African ancestors, yearns for a life beyond the confines of slavery. Through their intertwined destinies, the novel explores themes of resilience, sisterhood, and the enduring human spirit’s quest for freedom.


Table of contents

Open Table of contents

Author & Writing Background

Sue Monk Kidd is an American writer known for her insightful and evocative explorations of women’s lives and spiritual journeys. Prior to her fiction career, she worked as a registered nurse and a college instructor. Her writing is characterized by its lyrical prose, strong female characters, and themes of self-discovery and social justice. Kidd’s other notable works include ‘The Secret Life of Bees’ and ‘The Mermaid Chair’, both of which were critically acclaimed and adapted into successful films.

Key Takeaways

Parallel Lives, Intertwined Destinies

The novel unfolds through alternating perspectives, offering intimate glimpses into the lives of Sarah and Handful. Despite their vastly different circumstances, both women share a yearning for freedom and a desire to challenge the limitations imposed upon them by society.

The Burden of Slavery

The Invention of Wings vividly portrays the brutal realities of slavery, exploring its dehumanizing effects on both the enslaved and the enslavers. Handful’s experiences illuminate the physical and emotional toll of slavery, while Sarah grapples with the moral implications of her family’s participation in the institution.

Sisterhood and Solidarity

Despite the power dynamics between them, Sarah and Handful develop a complex bond of sisterhood and mutual understanding. Their relationship highlights the importance of empathy, compassion, and solidarity in the face of oppression.

The Fight for Abolition

Sarah’s journey as an abolitionist and women’s rights advocate forms a central theme of the novel. Her unwavering commitment to justice and equality inspires Handful and challenges the deeply ingrained societal norms of the time.

The Power of Storytelling

Handful’s ancestral stories, passed down through generations, provide her with a sense of identity, strength, and hope. The novel emphasizes the importance of storytelling as a means of preserving cultural heritage and inspiring resistance.

The Quest for Freedom

Both Sarah and Handful embark on journeys of self-discovery and liberation. Their struggles and triumphs highlight the enduring human spirit’s quest for freedom and the transformative power of hope.

Historical Context

The novel provides a rich historical backdrop, immersing readers in the social and political climate of antebellum Charleston. Kidd’s meticulous research brings to life the complexities of the era, including the abolitionist movement, the fight for women’s suffrage, and the growing tensions leading up to the Civil War.

Resilience and the Human Spirit

Despite facing immense challenges and setbacks, Sarah and Handful demonstrate remarkable resilience and determination. Their stories offer a powerful testament to the human spirit’s capacity to overcome adversity and strive for a better future.

FAQ about The Invention of Wings

Is The Invention of Wings based on a true story?

While the characters of Sarah and Angelina Grimké were real historical figures and abolitionists, the character of Hetty “Handful” Grimké is fictional. Kidd used the Grimké sisters as inspiration to explore the themes of slavery, freedom, and women’s rights in a fictionalized narrative.

What awards has The Invention of Wings won?

The Invention of Wings was a New York Times bestseller and received several accolades, including the SIBA Book Award for Fiction and the BookBrowse Award for Most Popular Book.

What other books by Sue Monk Kidd are similar to The Invention of Wings?

Readers who enjoyed The Invention of Wings might also appreciate Kidd’s other novels, such as ‘The Secret Life of Bees’ and ‘The Mermaid Chair’, which explore similar themes of female empowerment, self-discovery, and the search for belonging.

The Invention of Wings Quotes

  • “The only way to know is to get on the horse and ride. The only way to really see is to lose your sight.”
  • “We were all meant to fly. But some of us spend so much of our lives clipped and caged that we forget we ever had wings.”
  • “Isn’t that the root of every story? A question that can’t be answered?”