TL;DR
The Cider House Rules is a novel by John Irving that explores the contentious issues of abortion, addiction, and personal ethics through the intertwined lives of Dr. Wilbur Larch and his favorite orphan, Homer Wells.
What is The Cider House Rules about
The Cider House Rules, set in rural Maine in the first half of the 20th century, revolves around Dr. Wilbur Larch, an obstetrician and abortionist who runs an orphanage, and Homer Wells, an orphan under his care. The novel delves into their complex, mentor-protégé relationship, focusing on their moral and ethical dilemmas, particularly around the issue of abortion. Published in 1985, the novel is known for its in-depth exploration of controversial topics such as addiction, racism, and rejection.
The Cider House Rules 5 Key Takeaways
Introduction to St. Cloud's Orphanage
Dr. Wilbur Larch, an obstetrician and ether addict, runs the orphanage in St. Cloud's, Maine. He also performs illegal abortions, believing he is providing a necessary service to women in need.
Homer Wells' upbringing
Homer Wells is raised in the orphanage and trained by Dr. Larch in obstetrics. Despite being adept, he struggles with Larch's practice of performing abortions, leading to a moral conflict.
Homer leaves the orphanage
Due to his ethical disagreements with Dr. Larch, Homer leaves the orphanage and starts working on a cider farm. There, he falls in love with Candy, who is in a relationship with another man.
Moral re-evaluation
Homer's principles are tested when a farm worker becomes pregnant by her own father. This crisis forces him to reconsider his stance on abortion and his duties as a caregiver.
Return and resolution
Homer eventually returns to the orphanage to honor Dr. Larch's legacy, taking over his responsibilities and embracing the complexities of his mentor's work.
Top The Cider House Rules Quotes
- 'Goodnight you princes of Maine, you kings of New England.'
- 'But what of Homer Wells? What of the good he felt he wanted to do?'
Who should read The Cider House Rules?
This novel is ideal for readers interested in thought-provoking stories that tackle complex moral issues. It's also suitable for those who appreciate rich character development and a narrative that addresses controversial topics such as abortion, addiction, and racism.
The Cider House Rules Best Reviews
- 'A Dickensian novel in the best sense of the term, this is a wonderful novel, filled with rich characters and deeply moral questions.' - The New York Times
- 'John Irving has written a masterpiece that goes beyond the mere issue of abortion to question the essence of what it means to live a good life.' - The Guardian
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The Cider House Rules FAQs
What is the storyline of The Cider House Rules?
The story follows Homer Wells, an orphan raised by Dr. Wilbur Larch, an obstetrician who also performs illegal abortions. Homer leaves the orphanage due to a moral conflict but later returns to take up Larch's mantle.
What is the message of The Cider House Rules?
The novel explores complex moral issues such as abortion, addiction, and racism, prompting readers to consider the nuances and ethical dilemmas involved in these contentious topics.
Is The Cider House Rules based on a true story?
No, it is a fictional story. However, John Irving incorporated real-world issues like abortion and racism into the narrative to reflect the social and political climate of the time.