TL;DR
Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens follows the journey of an orphan navigating the grim realities of 19th-century London, exposing social injustices and the harsh treatment of the poor.
What is Oliver Twist about
Oliver Twist, Charles Dickens's second novel, was first published serially from 1837 to 1839. The novel tells the story of an orphan named Oliver, born in a workhouse, who faces a series of adversities after being sold into apprenticeship with an undertaker. Oliver escapes to London, where he encounters a gang of juvenile pickpockets led by the elderly criminal Fagin. The book delves into the harsh realities of poverty, child labor, and crime in Victorian society. Through Oliver's journey, Dickens critiques the social injustices and inequities of his time.
Oliver Twist 7 Key Takeaways
Oliver's Birth and Early Life
Oliver Twist is born in a workhouse and soon orphaned. His early life is marked by neglect and harsh treatment at the hands of the workhouse authorities.
Apprenticeship and Escape
Oliver is sold to an undertaker, where he faces further cruelty. He eventually escapes and makes his way to London.
Encounter with Fagin's Gang
In London, Oliver meets the Artful Dodger, who introduces him to Fagin, the leader of a gang of juvenile pickpockets. Oliver unwittingly becomes involved in their criminal activities.
Oliver's Arrest and Rescue
During a pickpocketing attempt, Oliver is caught but eventually rescued by Mr. Brownlow, a kind-hearted gentleman who offers him a chance at a better life.
Kidnapping and Return to Crime
Fagin and his associate, Bill Sikes, kidnap Oliver to prevent him from revealing their secrets. Oliver is forced back into the life of crime.
Revelation of Oliver's Heritage
It is revealed that Oliver comes from a wealthy background. His half-brother, Monks, has been plotting to ruin him to secure the family fortune.
Final Confrontation and Resolution
The villains are brought to justice: Fagin is arrested, and Sikes dies. Oliver is finally adopted by Mr. Brownlow and finds happiness.
Oliver Twist Videos
Live Reading | Charles Dickens - Oliver Twist (Part 1 | bk.1-ch.1-4)
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Oliver Twist Best Reviews
- 'Oliver Twist is not just a novel; it is a social document that critiques the injustices of Victorian England.' - The Guardian
- 'Dickens's portrayal of London's underworld is both captivating and horrifying, making Oliver Twist a must-read classic.' - The New York Times
Top Oliver Twist Quotes
- 'Please, sir, I want some more.'
- 'The law is a ass—a idiot.'
Who should read Oliver Twist?
Oliver Twist is ideal for readers interested in classic literature, social justice, and Victorian history. It offers a compelling narrative while providing critical insights into the social conditions of 19th-century England.
Oliver Twist FAQs
What is the book Oliver Twist about?
The story follows the titular orphan, who, after being raised in a workhouse, escapes to London, where he meets a gang of juvenile pickpockets led by the elderly criminal Fagin, discovers the secrets of his parentage, and reconnects with his remaining family.
What is the main message of Oliver Twist?
Oliver Twist is a social novel used to commentate on the unjust treatment of the poor. Dickens also criticizes child labor and violence.
Is Oliver Twist a dark novel?
Yes, Oliver Twist is a dark tale of corruption, degrading living conditions, and the terror of unanticipated violence, set against a sinister and grim backdrop.