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In Cold Blood Book Summary

A True Account of a Multiple Murder and Its Consequences

by Truman Capote

In Cold Blood

A True Account of a Multiple Murder and Its Consequences

Truman Capote

TL;DR

In Cold Blood delves into the brutal 1959 murders of the Clutter family in Holcomb, Kansas. Capote meticulously reconstructs the crime, the investigation, and the eventual capture, trial, and execution of the killers, Perry Smith and Dick Hickock. Through extensive interviews and research, he explores the psychology of the murderers, the impact on the small community, and the complex issues surrounding crime and punishment.


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Author & Writing Background

Truman Capote was an American novelist, screenwriter, playwright, and actor, renowned for his distinctive writing style and keen observations of human behavior. His works often blurred the lines between fiction and non-fiction, pioneering the genre of ‘New Journalism.’ Capote’s other notable works include Breakfast at Tiffany’s and Other Voices, Other Rooms. In Cold Blood is considered his masterpiece and a landmark work of literary non-fiction.

Key Takeaways

The Clutter Family Murders

The book details the horrific murders of Herb Clutter, his wife Bonnie, and their teenage children, Nancy and Kenyon. The Clutters were a well-respected and prosperous family, making the crime even more shocking and inexplicable.

The Killers: Perry Smith and Dick Hickock

Capote delves into the backgrounds and psyches of the two killers, Perry Smith and Dick Hickock, exploring their troubled childhoods, motivations, and the complex dynamics of their relationship.

Investigation and Capture

The book follows the investigation led by the Kansas Bureau of Investigation, highlighting the challenges and breakthroughs that ultimately led to the capture of Smith and Hickock.

Trial and Sentencing

Capote provides a detailed account of the trial, the legal proceedings, and the eventual sentencing of the killers to death by hanging.

Impact on Holcomb

The book explores the devastating impact of the murders on the small community of Holcomb, Kansas, and the lingering fear and suspicion that remained.

Capital Punishment

Capote raises complex questions about capital punishment, exploring the ethical and moral dilemmas surrounding the death penalty.

Journalistic Approach

In Cold Blood is celebrated for its innovative journalistic approach, blending objective reporting with literary techniques to create a compelling and immersive narrative.

Psychological Exploration

The book delves into the psychology of the killers and the victims, exploring themes of good and evil, nature versus nurture, and the human capacity for violence.

FAQ about In Cold Blood

Is In Cold Blood a true story?

Yes, In Cold Blood is a non-fiction novel based on the true story of the Clutter family murders in 1959.

Did Truman Capote know the Clutter family?

No, Truman Capote did not know the Clutter family personally. He learned about the murders through news reports and traveled to Holcomb, Kansas, to investigate and write about the case.

How long did it take Truman Capote to write In Cold Blood?

It took Truman Capote approximately six years to research and write In Cold Blood.

In Cold Blood Quotes

  • ”The village of Holcomb stands on the high wheat plains of western Kansas, a lonesome area that other Kansans call ‘out there.‘"
  • "Until one morning in mid-November of 1959, few Americans - in fact, few Kansans - had ever heard of Holcomb. Like the waters of the river, like the motorists on the highway, and like the yellow trains streaking down the Santa Fe tracks, drama, in the shape of exceptional happenings, had never stopped there."
  • "I thought he was a very nice gentleman. Soft-spoken. I thought so right up to the moment I cut his throat.”