Flatland Book Summary

By Edwin A. Abbott - Illustrated

by Edwin A. Edwin A. Abbott158

TL;DR

Flatland by Edwin A. Abbott is a satirical novella set in a two-dimensional world, exploring social hierarchy, dimensions, and perception.

What is Flatland about

Flatland, written by Edwin A. Abbott in 1884, is a satirical novella set in a fictional two-dimensional world. The story is narrated by 'A Square,' an inhabitant of Flatland, who describes a society rigidly divided by geometric shapes representing different social classes. Through the exploration of dimensions and the social hierarchy of Victorian culture, Abbott critiques the limitations of human perception and societal norms.

Flatland 5 Key Takeaways

Social Hierarchy

Flatland's society is strictly divided into classes based on geometric shapes, with circles being the highest and women, represented as lines, being the lowest.

Dimensions

The novella explores the concept of dimensions, questioning the limitations of human perception by introducing the protagonist to three-dimensional space.

Satire

Abbott uses the two-dimensional world to satirize the rigid class structure and gender inequality of Victorian society.

Mathematical Concepts

The book delves into mathematical ideas, particularly geometry, as it describes life in a two-dimensional world and the implications of discovering a third dimension.

Perception and Reality

Flatland challenges readers to rethink their understanding of reality and perception, emphasizing how limited viewpoints can hinder one's grasp of the broader universe.

Top Flatland Quotes

  • 'To see, and not to see, the same that is indeed; this is the paradox of sight.'
  • 'Behold yon miserable creature. That Point is a being like ourselves, but confined to the non-dimensional existence.'

Who should read Flatland?

Flatland is ideal for readers interested in social satire, mathematical concepts, and thought-provoking explorations of dimensions and perception. It's suited for those who appreciate literature that critiques societal norms and stimulates intellectual curiosity.

About the Author

Edwin A. Abbott (1838-1926) was an English schoolmaster, theologian, and writer. He is best known for his satirical novella Flatland, which explores mathematical and social concepts. Abbott's work spans various fields, including theology, literature, and education, reflecting his broad intellectual interests and contributions.

Flatland Best Reviews

  • 'Flatland is a delightful book appreciated on many levels, blending elements of math, science, culture, and religion.' - The Mathematical Gazette
  • 'Ingeniously composed as a kind of dystopian memoir, it is a stunning piece of social satire.' - The Guardian

Flatland FAQs

What is the main idea of Flatland?

Flatland explores social hierarchy and challenges the limitations of perception and reality through a two-dimensional world.

Is Flatland a dystopian?

Yes, Flatland is composed as a kind of dystopian memoir that satirizes the gender and class distinctions of Victorian Britain.

Is Flatland a good book?

Yes, Flatland is widely appreciated for its blend of math, science, culture, and religion, and is considered a delightful and thought-provoking read.